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Japanese B-encephalitis

Japanese B-encephalitis

Overview

Japanese b encephalitis (JE) is caused by a group of arthropods bone viruses (B arboviruses),which are Flavivirus .it is transimited through mosquitoes of genus culex.

Sign and symptoms



  • In human body the incubation period of the virus is 5to 15 days after which the symptoms of the disease appear .
  • The disease are marked with fever ,headache and malaise.

Running nose .

Prevention and controls


  • Stagnant water bodies acts as breeding ground for mosquito .Water should not be accumulated for long time .
  • In larger water bodies ,like ponds,application of Paris green is recommended in mosquito breeding place .
  • Introduction of larvicidal fish such as Gambusia and Lebistes in water bodies helps in reduction of mosquito population as these fish eats the larva of the mosquitos.
  • Uses of mosquitocidal chemical.
  • Uses of mosquito net .
  • Uses of repellent to keep the mosquito away .



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